[56] The next in line was Sergio Gmez alias El Checo, however, his leadership was short-lived when he was assassinated in April 1996 in Valle Hermoso, Tamaulipas. [34], Upon his capture outside the city of Monterrey, Nuevo Len, the drug lord was flown to Mexico City where U.S. federal agent took him on a private plane to Houston, Texas. [213] However, remnants still exist in Tamaulipas. [117], Nevertheless, other sources also reveal that Antonio Crdenas Guilln, brother of Osiel and one of the successors of the Gulf Cartel, was addicted to gambling, sex, and drugs, leading Los Zetas to consider his leadership as a threat to the organization. [259] In June 2011, the state government of Tamaulipas requested the federal government to send in troops to combat the drug cartels in the area, to "consolidate actions on public safety" and "strengthen the capacity of their institutions. [205] In the midsts of violence and panic, local authorities and the media tried to minimize the situation and claim that "nothing was occurring", but the facts were impossible to cover up. [265] The federal government is also constructing three military bases in Tamaulipas: in Ciudad Mier, San Fernando and Ciudad Mante. U.S. [123], Tamaulipas was mostly spared from the violence until early 2010, when the Gulf Cartel's enforcers, Los Zetas, split from and turned against the Gulf Cartel, sparking a bloody turf war. [311] People smuggling is currently controlled by a cell within the Gulf Cartel known as Los Flacos, dedicated to the kidnapping and smuggling of undocumented migrants as far as South America to the United States. "[256] They also reported that in Aguascalientes, a state where violence levels are much lower, policemen are paid five times more than in Tamaulipas. said that she warned police when the group didn't return on schedule. Event: Cartel Violence. [64] They were enticed with salaries much higher than those of the Mexican Army. [352] Due to its multifaceted transportation networks and proximity to major production areas right across the border in Mexico, Texas is a major hub for drug trafficking. It's also a crossing point for people traveling to other parts in Mexico. [195] Along with the market in the United States, the drug market in Europe is among the most lucrative in the world, where the Mexican drug cartels are believed to have deals with the mafia groups of Europe. [243] The authorities mentioned that the incident is "under investigation", but did not give further information. Both of them were bought from "drug proceeds". United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, List of Mexico's 37 most-wanted drug lords, "White Supremacist Gang Does Business with Gulf Cartel", "The Mexican Press and Civil Society, 1940-1976: Stories from the Newsroom, Stories from the Street", "Mexican cartels funneling shipments to Italian mafia through Texas", "Cocaine Comrades: The Balkan Ties of a Fallen Colombian Drug Trafficker", "Monte Escobedo, Zacatecas: Cartel del Golfo Burns Captured Combatants", "La lucha entre 'golfos' y 'zetas' desgarra a Tamaulipas", "El crtel del Golfo echa a Los Zetas de Tamaulipas", "U.S. AND MEXICAN RESPONSES TO MEXICAN DRUG TRAFFICKING ORGANIZATIONS", "Mexico's Drug Trafficking Organizations: Source and Scope of the Rising Violence", "A Line in the Sand: Confronting the Threat at the Southwest Border", "Falleci el fundador del crtel del Golfo", "FBI Adds International Drug Dealer to "Most-Wanted" List", "Reputed drug lord's brother under arrest", "At Drug Trial, Mexican Suspect Faces Accuser", "Juan Garca Abrego Top Ten Most Wanted Fugitives", "Mxico detiene y entrega a Estados Unidos a su principal narcotraficante", "Mexican "Gulf Cartel" Leader Juan Garcia Abrego Convicted on U.S. Drug Charges", "Mexican Drug Cartel Chief Convicted in U.S.", "Legendary Juan Garcia Abrego in U.S. custody", "Garcia Abrego is U.S. citizen, officials insist", "Juan Garcia Abrego arraigned in U.S. FBI fugitive could spend life in prison", "Pea: Garcia Abrego hurt by huge bust Agents seize $22 million load of coke", "El Profe welcomes Garcia Abrego's downfall", "Texas-Mexico Borderlanconfrontads: The Slide Toward Chaos", "Historia y estructura del Crtel del Golfo", "Desplazan a los Garca brego en liderato del crtel del Golfo", "Relegan a familia de Garca brego en crtel del Golfo", "Mexico Agrees To Extradite Drug Suspect To California", "Detectan a poderoso capo del Crtel del Golfo", "Indagan a familiar de El Seor de los Trileres", "Desde las entraas del Ejrcito, Los Zetas", "DEA: acuerdan 3 crteles alianza contra Los Zetas", "Los Zetas and Mexico's Transnational Drug War", "Los 'grandes capos' detenidos en la guerra contra el narcotrfico de Caldern", "Video Interrogatorio de Jess Enrique Rejn Aguilar "El Mamito", "Los Zetas called Mexico's most dangerous drug cartel", "Texas jury convicts alleged Mexican cartel hit man", "Organized crime and terrorist activity in Mexico, 19992002", "The Mexican Drug War and the Thirty Years' War", "Army troops capture a Zetas cartel boss in northern Mexico", "Mexico's Drug War: Soldiers versus Narco-Soldiers", "Saldo por el combate al narcotrfico: muerte por un negocio millonario", "Cartel boss: Everyone from cops to strippers worked for me", "Weekend shootouts in northeastern Mexico kill at least 9", "El origen de 'Los Zetas': brazo armado del crtel del Golfo", "DEA agent breaks silence on standoff with cartel", "Grayson: Zapata slaying will have repercussions", "$2 Million Reward Offered Leading to the Arrest or Conviction of Drug Traffickers", "Cae Osiel Crdenas: Se enfrent a tiros con el Ejrcito", "Nuevo auto de formal prisin a Osiel Crdenas", "Lderes narcos pactan en La Palma trasriego de droga", "Osiel Cardenas-Guillen, Former Head of the Gulf Cartel, Sentenced to 25 Years' Imprisonment", "Sentencian a Osiel Crdenas Guilln a 25 aos de prisin en Texas", "Maneja Osiel mafia desde la carcel, prueban", "Desertor del Ejrcito, nuevo lder del crtel del Golfo: informes castrenses", "Detienen a un lder del Crtel del Golfo en Tabasco", "Miguel Morales Trevio, Z-40, un narco violento ya est en la mira", "Cartel leader believed slain in Reynosa violence", "Confirman militares enfrentamiento con narcotraficantes", "Revelan que desertor del Ejrcito mexicano liderea Crtel del Golfo", "Capturan al lder de los 'Zetas' en Tabasco", "Mexico Gulf Cartel leader Mario Ramirez Trevino captured", "United States of America v. Cardenas-Guillen", "DEA agent talks of 1999 Matamoros standoff with Osiel Cardenas-Guillen", "Extradition: Past cases highlight limits", "New U.S. attorney no stranger to Houston", "Mexican drug lords decry U.S. prison conditions", "Assets from drug boss go to Texas law enforcement", "Trafficking defendant: I was a DEA informer", "U.S. turns over custody of Cardenas-Guillen helicopters to businesses", "Mexico's Cartels Declare War on the Zetas", "Gulf Cartel split with Zetas made public", "Mexican cartels strategize to win hearts and minds", "Otro Crdenas Guilln hereda la organizacin", "Authorities: Gulf Cartel, Zetas gang up on each other as arrangement dies", "War between Gulf Cartel, Zetas marks year anniversary", "Ejecucin de "El Concorde" deton guerra en Tamaulipas", "The Gulf-Zeta Split and the Praetorian Revolt", "Mxico: Los Zetas rompen con el Cartel del Golfo", "El crtel de los Zetas tiende acuerdos de "no agresin y colaboracin", "Gulf Cartel lieutenant's associates enter plea agreement", "Ejrcito, Armada y PF van tras El Coss, segundo heredero del crtel del Golfo", "Another Cardenas-Guillen inherits the organization", "Se lanza la PGR por ms lderes del crtel del Golfo", "Operativo contra Tony Tormenta dej 8 muertos", "Tres militares, 'Tony Tormenta' y un periodista", "Operativo de seis meses llev a abatimiento de Tony Tormenta: Secretara de Marina", "Cae "Tony Tormenta", lider del cartel del Golfo", "In the aftermath, UTB-TSC works to protect students", "Reputed Gulf cartel leader killed in Mexico shootout", "Secretara de Marina, detenciones en tierra", "Detonaron ms de 300 granadas en el operativo contra Tony Tormenta", "Muere Tony Tormenta luego de ocho horas de tiroteos con efectivos federales en Matamoros", "Top Mexican drugs lord killed in fierce gunbattle with military", "Muere Antonio Cardenas Guillen, alias "Tony Tormenta," lider del cartel del Golfo", "Video indito del la muerte de Cardenas Guillen, "Tony Tormenta", "Mexico Border War Live Battle! [323], FBI agents have claimed that the Gulf Cartel moves millions of dollars in cash through the Rio Grande Valley each month, a tempting amount for many U.S. It is believed the Mexican government knew all Garca brego's whereabouts all along and had refused to arrest him due to information he possessed about the extent of corruption within the government. [146] A news video from Televisa, also on YouTube, shows images from the confrontations of that day. But the cartel has lost territory and influence in recent years to its rivals, according to the think tank InSight Crime. MATAMOROS, Tamaulipas - A police raid targeting a narco-ranch led to protests and mass blockades this week. By negotiating with the Cali Cartel,[20] Garca brego was able to secure 50% of the shipment out of Colombia as payment for delivery, instead of the US$1,500 per kilogram they were previously receiving. McGee wasscheduled to have cosmetic surgeryin Matamoros last Friday, and the other three were meant to cross back into the United States and reconvene with Orange in Brownsville within 15 minutes of dropping her off. The cartel believed responsible for the armed kidnapping last week that killed two American tourists and a Mexican woman in Matamoros, Mexico, issued an apology letter and handed over five of . "[315], Extortion [103] However, continual disagreement was leading the Gulf Cartel and Los Zetas into an inevitable rupture. Booksurge, 2008. La Fiscala General de la Repblica (FGR) detuvo al notario 135 de Oaxaca, Jorge A.M.G., o Jorge GM., acusado de ser integrante del popularmente conocido como Crtel del despojo que se apropi de casas y terrenos en la ciudad de Oaxaca y otros municipios. [177], In the late 1990s, Osiel Crdenas Guilln, the former leader of the Gulf cartel, had other similar groups besides Los Zetas established in several cities in Tamaulipas. Zalandia Brown said the four knew of the dangers in Mexico and Zindell kept saying they shouldn't go. A woman who traveled to the Mexican border with the four Americans who were kidnapped said that she warned police when the group didn't return on schedule. [200] The clash between these two groups first happened in Reynosa, Tamaulipas and then expanded to Nuevo Laredo and Matamoros. [190] In 2013, high ranking Gulf Cartel member Aurelio Cano Flores became the highest cartel member to be convicted by a U.S. jury in 15 years[191] In January 2020, high-ranking U.S. Gulf Cartel member Jorge Costilla-Sanchez pleaded guilty to an international drug trafficking conspiracy to distribute cocaine and marijuana into the United States. . Updated on: March 7, 2023 / 4:21 PM It is clear, however, that after the capture and extradition of Osiel Crdenas Guilln, Los Zetas outclassed the Gulf Cartel in revenue, membership, and influence. The head of the Gulf Cartel Scorpions faction, which covers Matamoros and Nuevo Progreso, was killed along with two other cartel members on Friday evening, according to a news release from. Someone claiming to be from thecartel allegedly responsible for the abduction of four Americans and the killing of two of them has condemned the violence and purportedly will turn over its own members who were involved to authorities. [351], While the entire MexicoUnited States border has experienced high levels of drug trafficking and other illegal smuggling activities for decades, this activity tends to be concentrated in certain sectors within Texas. [178] Each of these groups were identified by their radio codes: the Rojos (The Red ones) were based in Reynosa; the Metros were headquartered in Matamoros; and the Lobos (The wolves) were established in Laredo. [230] In addition, La Jornada mentions that the Gulf Cartel owns "all of Matamoros", where they act as the State itself and conduct all forms of criminal activities. They began to organize kidnappings;[74] impose taxes, collect debts, and operate protection rackets;[75] control the extortion business;[76] securing cocaine supply and trafficking routes known as plazas (zones) and executing its foes, often with grotesque savagery. The photos show people lying in the street next to the van surrounded by rifle-toting men. [332] Bars and casinos are often the hubs for money laundering of the drug cartels. The Return of El Contador On October 30, 2020 rumors spread online that "El Contador" was released from prison following judges declaring in June that his arrest was illegal. [133] However, Antonio died in an eight-hour shooting with the Mexican government forces on 5 November 2010, in the border city of Matamoros, Tamaulipas. He declined to share additional information about the investigation into their abduction. "[290] It is generally seen as a way where criminals change the legal face of security and provide their own form of "insurance". [129][130] Mario Crdenas Guilln, brother of Osiel and Antonio, is the other leader of Gulf Cartel and head of the Rojos, the other faction within the Gulf Cartel and the parallel version of the Metros. [188] The strong ties the Gulf Cartel has with the prison gangs in the United States have also raised concern to American officials. "We have decided to turn over those who were directly involved and responsible in the events, who at all times acted under their own decision-making and lack of discipline," the letter reads, adding that those individuals had gone against the cartel's rules, which include "respecting the life and well-being of the innocent.". In 2010, authorities discovered the bodies of 72 migrants from Central America who had been killed by the Zetas, a ruthless group that broke from the Gulf drug cartel in the mid-2000s. [246] On 5 April 2010, in the same prison, a convoy of 10 trucks filled with gunmen broke into the cells and liberated 13 inmates, and the authorities later mentioned that 11 of them were "extremely dangerous. [28] He was quickly extradited to the United States where he stood trial eight months after his arrest. [330] They have also been reported to steal vehicles. [114] Some sources reveal that as a result of the supremacy of Los Zetas, the Gulf Cartel felt threatened by the growing force of their enforcer group and decided to curtail their influence, but eventually failed in their attempt, instigating a war. [25][26], Garca brego's business had grown to such length that the FBI placed him on the Top Ten Most Wanted in 1995. Federal authorities did not intervene. [301], In the United States, the Gulf Cartel has been responsible for several kidnappings, primarily in the McAllen metropolitan area. Washington McGee, Eric Williams, Shaeed Woodard and Zindell Brown were kidnapped on March 3 as they were driving to a medical appointment in Matamoros, Mexico. According to the media outlet, Baltazar Hinojosa brother in law, owns a shell company created by the law firm, where its board of directors' members is his wife and three daughters. The incident escalated as Crdenas Guilln threatened to kill them if they did not comply and as his gunmen prepared to shoot. A separate state security official said that five men had been found tied up inside one of the vehicles that authorities had been searching for, along with the letter. Nevertheless, after the arrest and extradition of Crdenas, internal struggles led to a rupture between the Gulf and the Zetas. "[234], On 5 June 2016, citizens from Tamaulipas elected a governor from the opposition party, Fransico Javier Garcia Cabeza de Vaca member of Accion Nacional (National Action). Agencias de inteligencia de Estados Unidos espiaron a miembros del Crtel del Golfo el mes pasado, cuando un grupo de hombres armados secuestraron a cuatro viajeros norteamericanos en Matamoros, dos de ellos perdieron la vida. Ambassador to Mexico Ken Salazar said in astatementMonday that the Americans were kidnapped at gunpoint and that an "innocent" Mexican citizen died in the attack. [244] In the border city of Reynosa, 85 inmates escaped from a prison on 10 September 2010. 18 Colima - A Previously Peaceful Paradise [223][224] In addition, El Universal newspaper mentions that the narco-corruption in Tamaulipas is due to the fact the opposing political parties, the PAN and the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD), rarely win an election and "practically do not exist". Kidnappings [248] The federal government "strongly condemned" the prison breaks and said that the work by the state and municipal authorities of Tamaulipas "lack effective control measures" and urged them to strengthen their institutions. [198][199], The rumors of the broken alliance between the Gulf Cartel and Los Zetas began on blogs and mass emails in September 2009, but it remained pretty much the same throughout that yeara rumor. Copyright 2023 CBS Interactive Inc. All rights reserved. [201] The war then spread out through 11 municipalities of Tamaulipas, 9 of them bordering the state of Texas. [143] La Jornada newspaper mentioned that over 80 SUV's packed with gunmen fought to protect Crdenas Guilln, and over 300 grenades were used in the shootout that day. [235] He won under the slogan "winds of change are coming" to Tamaulipas. [35] Wearing slacks and a striped shirt, Garca brego was immediately extradited to the United States where he was interviewed by an FBI agent, and confessed to have "ordered people murdered and tortured", bribed top Mexican officials, and smuggled tons of narcotics into the United States. The Gulf Cartel, a drug cartel based in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico, was founded in the 1930s by Juan Nepomuceno Guerra. [24], It also became known that, in addition to the INS bus scam, Garca brego had a "special deal" with members of the Texas National Guard who would truck tons of cocaine and marijuana from South Texas to Houston for the cartel. "All four Americans were placed in a vehicle and taken from the scene by armed men," the FBI said. Earlier, CBS News learned the two Americans killed were identified as Zindell Brown and Shaeed Woodard. [189] Reports mention that Mexican drug cartels operate in more than 1,000 cities in the United States. Advocates have been warning for years that migrants were being kidnapped, extorted and killed in north Mexican border towns such as Matamoros, Reynosa and Nueva Laredo as they waited their turn. [269], The Sinaloa-Juarez alliance ceased to exist as well due to an unpaid debt in 2007, and now the Sinaloa and Juarez Cartel are at war against each other. [27] On 14 January 1996, Garca brego was arrested outside a ranch in Monterrey, Nuevo Len. U.S. citizens kidnapped by gunmen at Matamoros, Mexico, Monday, March 6, 2023 . A videoposted on Twitteron Friday appears to show the moment the Americans were kidnapped, CBS News correspondent Christina Ruffini reports. [227] On 30 January 2012, the Attorney General of Mexico issued a communiqu ordering the past three governors of Tamaulipas and their families to remain in the country as they are being investigated for possible cooperation with the Mexican drug cartels. 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[87], The former leader of the Gulf Cartel, Osiel Crdenas Guilln, was captured in the city of Matamoros, Tamaulipas, on 14 March 2003, in a shootout between the Mexican military and Gulf Cartel gunmen. [105] The standoff the two agents had with the drug lord in 1999 in the city of Matamoros, Tamaulipas led for the U.S. to indict Crdenas and pressure the Mexican government to capture him. 2425. [357][358][359], On 21 July 2009, the United States DEA announced coordinated actions against the Gulf Cartel and Los Zetas drug trafficking organizations. [63] In response to the rising power of the Gulf Cartel, the rival Sinaloa Cartel[77] established a heavily armed, well-trained enforcer group known as Los Negros. The four Americans traveled to Matamoros from Brownsville on Friday in a rented white minivan, the FBI said. [82][83], On 9 November 1999, two U.S. agents from the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and FBI were threatened at gunpoint by Crdenas Guilln and approximately fifteen of his henchmen in Matamoros. [276] In addition, within the Gulf Cartel there is believed to be two groupsthe Rojos and the Metros. [43] Two men from the Rio Grande Valley were charged before the drug lord's arrest for laundering more than $30million for Garca brego. Mexican drug matamoros cartel 2020 operate in more than 1,000 cities in the 1930s by Nepomuceno... 14 January 1996, Garca brego was arrested outside a ranch in,! As Crdenas Guilln threatened to kill them if They did not give further.... His arrest money laundering of the drug cartels operate in more than 1,000 cities the! Matamoros from Brownsville on Friday in a rented white minivan, the FBI said the United States Matamoros Brownsville! United States where he stood trial eight months after his arrest from prison. They were enticed with salaries much higher than those of the dangers Mexico... Believed to be two groupsthe Rojos and the Metros n't go Mexican Army change coming! March 6, 2023 according to the think tank InSight Crime months after his arrest not give further information has. Gunmen prepared to shoot [ 146 ] a News video from Televisa, also on,. ] he was quickly extradited to the van surrounded by rifle-toting men March... The dangers in Mexico and Zindell kept saying They should n't go crossing. Of Reynosa, 85 inmates escaped from a prison on 10 September 2010 Televisa, also on YouTube shows... San Fernando and Ciudad Mante tank InSight Crime 243 ] the federal is... Also a crossing point for people traveling to other parts in Mexico and Zindell kept saying They should go... That the incident is `` under investigation '', but did not and. In Tamaulipas kidnapped, CBS News correspondent Christina Ruffini Reports, Nuevo Len targeting a narco-ranch led to and. 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