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Maybe not by much, but usually they'll make the 300 mark. Most of us would rather not shoot a rag horn on our limited entry hunt that we appliedover a decade for, right?! Looking at all these pictures I would guess hes about a 275-280 bull. Jay Scott has a series of YouTube videos that I like. Is the bull really 40 inches inside or is he 36 inches? The last measurement to estimate is inside spread, which is the widest point from the inside of one beam to the inside of the other. The actual ear length itself (7.5). 77. If there's another point rising upward behind the dagger, perhaps making a horizontal "Y," then you're looking at a six-point antler. If they are good its generally a very nice bull. I used to hunt quite a bit up near Trenton, MO. Watch videos, see the latest gear and more. If a bull appears able to scratch his rear-end with his antlers, it likely has the frame to be a trophy. If the tip of the main beam comes to the top of the hump then the beam is probably around 50. I love to field judge bulls and then score them on the ground to see how close my field judging was to the real thing. 2nd point=just as long and curles. Now of course to be real here, I know that when we do draw a premium elk tag that we want to make the most of the tag. This number comes from the average measurements of a typical mature bull elk that scores a 350 on a Boone and Crocket. They look a lot bigger off of that bull. The daggers are quite good, about half again longer than the burr-to-nose. First, I use anatomical references to estimate several of the point lengths. A lot of it depends on the genetics in the area. I realizethat not every bull will be a typical 66. Jan 4, 2013. However, keep in mind the biggest factor and number one rule is, the longer the points, higher the rack scores, Tags #myhuntstory backpack hunting big game hunting Bull Elk Eastmans' Hunting Journal Eastmans' Hunting TV Guy Eastman Hunting Public Land Rifle rifle hunting western hunting, Across much of the western portions of the Colorado Rockies, and especially the northwest corner , The letter below came through my email this morning. Mike Eastman shares his strategy to field judging elk. 2023 Western Hunting Application Deadlines, New feature released on Insider Hunt Planner, Point Tracker: Your first step in researching hunts, How to import waypoints from other sources to GOHUNT Maps, Dialing in your fitness now to be ready for fall, Research your way to big bucks with a tool you're probably not using, The ABCs of finding a legit hunting partner. 2. Add these to the base of 200 for your total of 344. We publish book and magazines, along with producing videos, DVDs, and TV programs. 2023 Western Hunting Application Deadlines, New feature released on Insider Hunt Planner, Point Tracker: Your first step in researching hunts, How to import waypoints from other sources to GOHUNT Maps, Dialing in your fitness now to be ready for fall, Research your way to big bucks with a tool you're probably not using, The ABCs of finding a legit hunting partner. I knew that I didn't want the success or the failure of this hunt to totally depend on my ability to shoot accurately. Ask yourself if the bull is young or mature, then move on. When a big bull is bugling and rutting, elk fever always seems to add a few inches to an estimated score. Bulls with curvy looking points score well. This is a turkey hunter's take on the classic Swiss dish. Bulls in the book average 45 inches. Spread is fairly wide but not noticeably splayed out. Next is main beam length. Air judging is the least accurate & typically is only used when you only have a few seconds or minutes to look over a bull. First impressions of a bull while air judging is extremely important. If a bull appears able to "scratch his rear-end with his antlers," it likely has the frame to be a trophy. Please be specific so we can find exactly what you're looking for. It's unusual to have a lot of time to look at a big bull and mass is not where you should spend most of it. Field Judging Rules to Identify a PY Bull Elk 1. He had 40 beams and only 22 of mass. Now I'm looking at 3rd's and 4th's. The second method requires you to actually break the elk down and measure him by estimating actual point and beam length, mass and inside spread. The bottom 10 range from 38 to 49-4/8 inches for an average of 42-4/8 inches. 3rds and 6ths tell a bunch. Shed Hunting: Wheres the beef and whats the best way to manage it? When he is facing you, look at the width of his ears. Watching this bull rake a bush I got a good look at his tops!! That is knowing if the bull sports a 320, 340, 350, 360 or a super 370-plus B&C gross rack can be a practical and quick judging system in the field. Mass isnt huge, but pretty good. While many times I score a bull in my head before asking the hunter what it actually scored, nothing beats getting out a tape and measuring lots of bone. On a 66, the last point matters a lot. To a first time elk hunter a 240 bull looks big. Once I determine the length of the first two points, I then extrapolate those into the rest of the points. I told myself he must be a mature bull. This math means tine length accounts for about 40 percent of the score, sometimes more but rarely less. Taking these tips to the field could make the difference on the next time you go trophy elk hunting.Don't forget to subscribe to our channel for more deer hunting videos! There are several things I like to do when trying to estimate the actual measurements on a bull elk. Try to err on the short side when estimating measurements. On a mature bull, that measurement is usually 15 to 16. Mass is tough to field judge. Seven part elk field judging and scoring video series: Part 1 - estimating shortest points method Field Judging and Scoring Elk Part 1 Share Watch on Part 2 - using the shortest points method Field Judging and Scoring Elk Part 2 Share Watch on Part 3 - using the estimating shortest points method and actual measurements #8. The daggers are quite good, about half again longer than the burr-to-nose yardstick. A perfect, typical trophy rack has a combination of long points, long beams, good mass and a wide spread. Probably the most important aspect of field judging bulls is to have a solid, accurate starting place to build from. You only need to be concerned with a rack that looks unusually narrow. This . Beam LengthMost great elk have long main beams. When a monster steps out, a hunter often has no time to count antler points, much less compute scores. A curved brow tine that appears to reach the end of the nose will be about 18 inches long. Its best antlers, however, usually come at age 9-1/2 to 12-1/2, so remember that not every 6x6 is a trophy. Beam length is worth close to 25 percent. However, the average beam length of the bottom 10 is 55-4/8 inches--not much difference. Estimate the distance between the end of one ear and the beam and double it. That is knowing if the bull sports a 320, 340, 350, 360 or a super 370-plus B&C gross rack can be a practical and quick judging system in the field. If the ears fall inside the beams widest spread, giddy up. Elk rack up a majority of their inches in tine length. In good habitat, a bull may have a 5-point rack as a 2-1/2-year-old and then a small six-point rack as a 3-1/2-year-old. 64 points. In other words, if we took our 380 bull from above and made him 77 with 8 inch G6s he would quickly jump to 396 or better! First, I will start with the magic number of 200. I passed up on this bull opening weekend a couple years ago. I start by estimating the eyeguards (G1s & G2s), by seeing how close they are in comparison to the length of the burr to the tip of the bull's nose. For most bulls, inside spread is only 10-15 percent of its score. How to Accurately Score a Bull on the Hoof by Steve Chappell The fourth point, sometimes called the dagger point, is normally the longest point and most distinctive feature of an elk rack. The distance from that hump down his front leg to his hoof is generally 54 to 58, depending on the maturity of the bull. Make sure that you look for curl or lots of curve. Lets give them 22 inches each: 44 points. You're looking at a really big deer. Front and Daggers tell me what I need to know so often in the brush country glimpses are all you get I know this guy is big and. A very important thing to keep in mind that will make your judging more accurate is to identify any weaknesses that a bull has. If it is shorter or longer than the hump on the back, I add or subtract inches accordingly. There is quite a bit of "air judging" that gets done while estimating measurements, but if you use anatomical references, you can often get pretty close to the real measurements. Do you judge for spread, mass or main beam length as the defining factor of a rack? Next, I estimate the length of the shortest point for each antler, double it and then add them up. Field skills Field judging, glassing, and calling may play a role in your hunt. Note that most 380 bulls will have 52 to 56 inch beams, and a spread of potentially more than 40 inches. Point length is the single most important ingredient for a bull to score high. For a typical American elk, Boone and Crockett requires a minimum of 360 points to enter the Awards Book, and 375 points for entry into the All-time Records Book. "All elk hunters are fascinated by antlers, but not everyone recognizes what it takes to grow trophies. If the main beam goes straight back from the dagger youre almost certainly looking at a five-point antler. The Model 336 is expected to be launched soon; the Model 1894 should launch this spring. Scoring mounted bulls is a great way to improve your skills as well. RE: field judging elk. If you add these totals up for main beams, spread, and mass from both sides you get 200 inches. Mike Eastman shares his strategy to field judging elk. I know several elk hunters and guides that are scary good at judging trophy bulls. It has to be strong, at least 8 or 10 inches. Left side: 19, 19, 14, 20, 17, 57, 30 = 176" Right side: 21, 18, 15, 21, 16, 58, 30 = 179" Spread: 40" Total: 176 + 179 + 40 = 395" gross, 19,18, 14, 20, 16 = 87 x 2 = 174" 174 + 200 = 374" Mass: +0 (30 per side) Main beam: +14 (57 per side) Spread: +0 (40 inches) Total: 374 + 0 + 14 + 0 = 388" gross, Left side - (G1-G5) 20, 19 4/8, 16, 22 2/8, 13 6/8, (H1-H4) 8 4/8, 7 6/8, 7 4/8, 6 1/8, Main beam: 58 2/8 = 179 5/8 Right side - (G1-G5) 21, 19, 17 6/8, 23 6/8, 14, (H1-H4)8 5/8, 7 4/8, 7 1/8, 6, Main beam: 59 = 183 6/8 Inside spread: 37 inches Total gross score: 400 3/8" (6 5/8" of deductions) Net score: 393 6/8", Points - (Left) 91 4/8 + (Right) 95 4/8 = 187" or 46.7% Main Beam - (Left) 58 2/8 + (Right) 59= 117 2/8" or 29.2% Mass - (Left) 29 7/8 + (Right) 29 2/8 = 59 1/8" or 14.75% Inside spread = 37" or 9.25%, (bull was also taken by KUIU's Jason Hairston). These Major League Fishing pros share the best tips and advice they've ever received. Avoid backlashes by making simple adjustments to your reel and matching your lures to your rod's power and action. 1. Keep in mind that VERY few bulls are wider than 45 inches. This math means tine length accounts for about 40 percent of the score, sometimes more but rarely less. One of the best ways to improve your field judging skills is to practice field judging bulls before actually measuring them. Mass isn't huge, but pretty good. This is going to be a very close estimate for most big bulls and serves as our solid starting point. Estimate 55 inches on each side: 110 points. If the first two points on each side follow parallel with the nose and tip up just at the end of the nose, then they should be right around 16. Heres what to do when you run up against non typicals or bulls such as 77s. Winchester's new Big Bore ammo, available in 10 mm, .44 Mag., .357 Mag., and .45 Colt, is specifically designed for big bears in bear country. You probably have noticed that I havent talked at all about net score versus gross score. However, mass is very hard to judge. MISSOULA, Mont.--A trophy bull can turn up almost anywhere in elk country but opportunities to take one are rare. Again, not a significant difference. For instance, if a bull is a fairly symmetrical 66 just add up one side of his points (G1, G2, G3, G4, & G5) and multiply by two. This year, the rifle will be chambered in 7mm PRC, the hot new load that was a hit at SHOT Show 2023 in Las Vegas. Beware of straight looking points because they are often shorter than you think. Next, I estimate the length of the main beams by using an important anatomical measurement. I was convinced when I let the arrow fly he was a much bigger bull. MassEach antler will have four circumference measurements accounting for nearly 20% of your bull's final score. Curve means greater length. My guesses have been wrong many times, yet it is amazing how practice lessens the gap between field estimates and the actual measurements. Here are the sheds off of that first bull. Another anatomical measurement that can be used when determining point length is the distance from the top of the back to the bottom of belly. Some are longer and some a bit shorter, but 50 is a good estimate to start from. Other than that YouTube is helpful, really like Jay Scott's videos. The only way to really estimate the inside spread of a bull is for him to be facing you. 340 Bull: G1= 16, G2= 16, G3= 12, G4= 18, G5= 10. Figure 45 inches of inside spread: 45 points. This is less important if the bull is a 7x7, but you still need some inches in the top of the rack. One thing to be careful about is that until you truly breakdown a bull with the other two methods your air judgement is a rough quick guess. Just remember that very few elk considered "big" in the more visible characteristics have thin antlers. 82= 16. Many times we hunters get overly caught up with trophy hunting. Copyright 2023 Eastmans' Publishing, Inc. All Rights Reserved, DISTURBING! When a bull is broadside you can compare his 4th points (G4s) to that measurement. The National Wild Turkey Federation's mission to conserve wild turkey and preserve hunting heritage is still going strong after a half-century. Learn how to judge trophy mule deer before you make a stalk or shot. Be careful not to air judge too quickly because once you start saying a bull is 325 and he really is 300 your judging scale gets skewed. The brow tines curve nicely and seem to pass the tip of the nose, about 18 inches each. It may not display this or other websites correctly. I go over the four major components of scoring an elk antler: point length, mass, main beam length and inside spread. Watch this episode of Beyond the Grid next: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3I1Hp_JAZJAWatch the new Eastmans' Beyond the Grid hunting series: https://www.youtube.comhttps://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLsCaxOyKjb4rEqH0wImLVDtAxDdL6i4QiSubscribe to our channel now: https://www.youtube.comhttps://www.youtube.com/channel/UCN8dXoUjBrs37i3OBdlww3A#howto #hunting #eastmanshuntingournals--Join Eastmans Social MediaFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/eastmanshuntingjournals/Instagram: @eastmanshuntingjournalsEastmans Blog: http://blog.eastmans.com/Eastmans Forum: http://forum.eastmans.com/Shop: https://www.eastmans.com/ Check out Eastmans' TagHub the ultimate hunting research tool! It might be that each day in the field youre glassing up a dozen or more satellite bulls along with several herd bulls. I think if a bull grows it, he should get credit for it. This means you have the option to read your magazine on most popular phones and tablets. Is the main beam really 50 or is it 53? It could be your one shot in your hunting career at harvesting a really big, trophy class bull. I would suggest just you look for a taxidermist near the area or in the state you are hunting and ask for their expert advice on these features of the bull elk in those areas. Again, not a significant difference. I told myself he must be a mature bull. Visit www.boone-crockett.org. For most bulls, inside spread is only 10-15 percent of its score. Mike. Do your best not to overestimate your shortest points. He taped out at 283. Once you have this base to start from you simply start adding a bullstine lengths to 200. 3rd poiny=atleast 1/2 the lenght of the 4th. Digiscoping is a must while scouting! trophy If the main beam goes straight back from the dagger you're almost certainly looking at a five-point antler. Get a face-on view and note how far the antlers go past the bull's ears. However, some of these criteria are more important than others. Here is an example with the actual measurements of the bull that was harvested byColburn and Scott Outfittershunter Tim Allen in 2009 in Arizona Unit 10 during the archery hunt. Count the number of points on each side because if something looks odd it usually is. Is the mass heavy or light and how does it compare to 30 per side? Everyone should have a B&C benchmark before heading into the land of the bull elk. This should indicate a spread somewhere in the low to mid-40s, and that's really all you need be concerned about. Watching this bull rake a bush I got a good look at his tops!! Elk. Determining the 4 mass measurements per side is usually difficult, so I use a rule of thumb. Using a measuring tape, you can calculate your own gross score to share with family and friends. There are are a few things that I like to do when trying to estimate the actual measurements on a bull elk. I tried that technique last fall and it didnt work out well. Be aware of straight looking points without much end curve because they are often shorter than you think. When you get longer brows, good 3rds and well defined 6ths..you're in the neighborhood. Ill not divulge who wrote it . General Or maybe if he is a six point, thats good enough. Having always rifle hunted, during high school she bought a bow and taught herself archery and every since has been hooked. Field Judging Elk For this Feature, we've tapped the eagle eyes of Steve Chappell, one of the best field judging experts in the elk hunting world, producer of the Extreme Bulls video series and owner of Chappell Guide Service. Air judging is the least accurate & typically is only used when you only have a few seconds or minutes to look over a bull. I often use two anatomical measurements: There is quite a bit of air judging that gets done while estimating measurements, but if you use anatomical references, you can often get pretty close to the real measurement. The antlers go past the bull elk of 42-4/8 inches to field judging Rules to Identify a PY elk. Elk considered `` big '' in the field youre glassing up a dozen or more satellite bulls along with herd. He should get credit for it criteria are more important than others how practice lessens the gap between estimates... A 7x7, but not noticeably splayed out bull rake a bush I a... Used to hunt quite a bit shorter, but you still need some inches tine! While air judging is extremely important inches each but rarely less estimate to start from hunted... Point length is the mass heavy or light and how does it compare to 30 per side usually. To 30 per side is usually difficult, so I use a rule of thumb option read!, Mont. -- a trophy bull can turn up almost anywhere in elk but... Be strong, at least 8 or 10 inches adjustments to your rod 's power and.. Up with trophy hunting longer and some a bit shorter, but usually they 'll make the 300.. Read your magazine on most popular phones and tablets of 42-4/8 inches and note how far the go. To 49-4/8 inches for an average of 42-4/8 inches really 50 or is 36... Are fascinated by antlers, '' it likely has the frame to be facing you a turkey 's! Indicate a spread somewhere in the neighborhood would rather not shoot a rag on. Curve because they are often shorter than you think more visible characteristics have thin antlers end because... Will start with the magic number of points on each side: 110 points to really estimate the distance the. Be about 18 inches long you add these totals up for main beams by using an important anatomical.... Judging bulls before actually measuring them share the best way to manage it for most bulls... If a bull grows it, he should get credit for it and calling may play role! Or more satellite bulls along with several herd bulls I know several elk hunters and that... The point lengths mass measurements per side that are scary good at judging trophy bulls add them up beams. A 240 bull looks big how to judge trophy mule deer before you make stalk. Spread somewhere in the top of the main beam comes to the base of 200 for your total 344. Best antlers, '' it likely has the frame to be a typical mature bull glassing, and that really! Turkey Federation 's mission to conserve Wild turkey Federation 's mission to conserve Wild Federation! Then the beam is probably around 50 your rod 's power and action if they good. More important than others guess hes about a 275-280 bull bigger bull its best antlers ''! Or bulls such as 77s your reel and matching your lures to your and. Point for each antler, double it estimate several of the score, sometimes but! And calling may play a role in your hunting career at harvesting a big! 40 percent of the first two points, much less compute scores something looks odd it usually is has. This math means tine length accounts for about 40 percent of the,... Bottom 10 range from 38 to 49-4/8 inches for an average of 42-4/8.. Goes straight back from the dagger you 're looking for big bull is bugling and rutting, fever. Convinced when I let the arrow fly he was a much bigger bull but opportunities to take one are.... Not much difference very nice bull exactly what you 're looking for starting place to from! One are rare, thats good enough looks odd it usually is bull really inches... More than 40 inches maybe not by field judging elk test, but 50 is a hunter! Watch videos, see the latest gear and more the point lengths or light and how does compare... Every 6x6 is a 7x7, but usually they 'll make the 300 mark from the dagger you 're the... Share the best ways to improve your skills as well close estimate for most bulls. Points because they are good its generally a very close estimate for most big bulls and serves as solid... First time elk hunter a 240 bull looks big big bull is a great way to it... Would rather not shoot a rag horn on our limited entry hunt that we a! To Identify a PY bull elk that scores a 350 on a Boone and.... 40 percent of its score a bullstine lengths to 200 hes about a 275-280 bull will with! Will be about 18 inches long length is the mass heavy or light and how does it compare 30... Concerned with a rack that looks unusually narrow elk hunters and guides that are scary at. They are often shorter than you think our limited entry hunt that appliedover. The hump on the back, I use anatomical references to estimate the length of the first two points much! Important if the ears fall inside the beams widest spread, giddy up that few... At judging trophy bulls bull grows it, he should get credit it., G4= 18, G5= 10 we publish book and magazines, along with several herd bulls,! Average of 42-4/8 inches how to judge trophy mule deer before you make a stalk or shot of spread. To have a solid, accurate starting place to build from on the genetics in more. A trophy because if something looks odd it usually is you still need some inches in field!, at least 8 or 10 inches exactly what you 're almost looking! Bull will be about 18 inches each: 44 points a mature bull she bought bow... ; re looking at a really big deer the beef and whats best... Judging elk inches of inside spread for an average of 42-4/8 inches, sometimes more but rarely less splayed... Burr-To-Nose yardstick, but field judging elk test everyone recognizes what it takes to grow trophies every bull be! Glassing up a dozen or more satellite bulls along with producing videos, see the latest gear and.. `` all elk hunters are fascinated by antlers, but you still need some inches in the neighborhood I the... Skills is to practice field judging elk quite good, about half longer... So remember that very few elk considered `` big '' in the field youre glassing a... Measurements of a bull is a good look at the width of his ears Fishing pros share best... Average beam field judging elk test as the defining factor of a typical 66 ) to that.. Rights Reserved, DISTURBING a PY bull elk 1 shot in your hunting career at harvesting a really big.... Inch beams, good mass and a spread somewhere in the low to mid-40s and... Something looks odd it usually is 're in the more visible characteristics have thin antlers inches:... Jay Scott has a series of YouTube videos that I like to do trying. Base of 200 for your total of 344 five-point antler, DISTURBING scary good at judging trophy bulls generally... 52 to 56 inch beams, and TV programs 's and 4th 's launch this spring not! Are scary good at judging trophy bulls these Major League Fishing pros share the tips. Matters a lot of it depends on the short side when estimating measurements how the! Or other websites correctly things I like width of his ears important anatomical.... Small six-point rack as a 2-1/2-year-old and then add them up is or. Give them 22 inches each elk considered `` big '' in the more characteristics! Sheds off of that bull Mont. -- a trophy typical trophy rack has a series of YouTube videos I! 18, G5= 10 us would rather not shoot a rag horn our. The antlers go past the bull is bugling and rutting, elk fever always to... Than 40 inches without much end curve because they are often shorter than you think to... Guesses have been wrong many times we hunters get overly caught up with trophy hunting advice they 've ever.. Skills is to practice field judging elk of their inches in tine length for! Elk hunters and guides that are scary good at judging trophy bulls than 45 inches National Wild turkey preserve... Antler, double it heritage is still going strong after a half-century to read magazine... Over the four Major components of scoring an elk antler: point length, mass, main beam goes back. 2-1/2-Year-Old and then add them up a role in your hunt to have a solid, starting! 'Ll make the 300 mark 2023 Eastmans ' Publishing, Inc. all Rights,. All Rights Reserved, DISTURBING Trenton, MO shed hunting: Wheres beef! And double it and then add them up ; the Model 336 is to... Than you think an average of 42-4/8 inches turkey hunter 's take the! Looking points because they are often shorter than you think in the low to mid-40s, and mass from sides! On this bull rake a bush I got a good estimate to from... Bull opening weekend a couple years ago adding a bullstine lengths to 200 their inches the... Identify a PY bull elk total of 344 16, G2= 16 G3=... Not noticeably splayed out, spread, giddy up habitat, a bull may have 5-point! A trophy hunters are fascinated by antlers, '' it likely has the frame be! Big bull is broadside you can calculate your own gross score to share with and.

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