They eat anything from leaves, roots, and berries to insects, carrion, fresh meat, and fish, and have digestive systems and teeth adapted to such a diet. [65] The panda's diet is over 99% bamboo,[69] of 30 different species. Bear is primarily used in English and its language of origin is Germanic. Derived from the Irish Gaelic name Mathuin, it means bear calf: Mathuin: From the Old Gaelic Mathghamhain, the name means bear calf: Matoskah: In Sioux, the name refers to a white bear: Mecho: In Bulgarian, this is a pet name for a teddy bear: Monarch: A Californian wild grizzly bear: Nadine: German, the courage of a bear: Nanook or Nanuk [57], The most widespread species is the brown bear, which occurs from Western Europe eastwards through Asia to the western areas of North America. [ 1 syll. [27] Their earliest fossil representative is Plionarctos in North America (c. 10–2 Ma). (2014):[35], The second alternative phylogenetic hypothesis was implemented by McKenna et al. [54] For example, Asiatic black bears in Taiwan consume large numbers of acorns when these are most common, and switch to ungulates at other times of the year. ", "The Great Bear Constellation Ursa Major", "Notes on Early Oligocene Ursids (Carnivora, Mammalia) from Saint Jacques, Nei Mongol, China", 10.1206/0003-0090(2003)279<0116:C>2.0.CO;2, "The early Miocene littoral ursoid carnivoran, "Basicranial evidence for ursid affinity of the oldest pinnipeds", "Use of spectral analysis to test hypotheses on the origin of pinnipeds", 10.1206/0003-0082(2005)483[0001:AAAACF]2.0.CO;2, "Phylogeny and divergence of the pinnipeds (Carnivora: Mammalia) assessed using a multigene dataset", "Rapid radiation events in the family Ursidae indicated by likelihood phylogenetic estimation from multiple fragments of mtDNA", "Mitochondrial genomes reveal an explosive radiation of extinct and extant bears near the Miocene-Pliocene boundary", "The fossil record of South American short-faced bears (Ursidae, Tremarctinae)", "Dispersals of Neogene Carnivorans between Asia and North America", 10.1206/0003-0090(2003)279<0018:C>2.0.CO;2, "Population genomics reveal recent speciation and rapid evolutionary adaptation in Polar Bears", "Molecular phylogeny of the Carnivora (Mammalia): Assessing the impact of increased sampling on resolving enigmatic relationships", "Analysis of complete mitochondrial genome sequences increases phylogenetic resolution of bears (Ursidae), a mammalian family that experienced rapid speciation", 10.1644/1545-1410(2002)696<0001:HM>2.0.CO;2, 10.1644/1545-1542(2005)86[895:SDOPB]2.0.CO;2, "Occurrence and structure of epipharyngeal pouches in bears (Ursidae)", "Food Habits of Grizzly Bears and Black Bears in the Yellowstone Ecosystem", "The sequence and de novo assembly of the giant panda genome", "Nocturnal and diurnal foraging behaviour of brown bears ( Ursus arctos ) on a salmon stream in coastal British Columbia", "Social behavior of the Alaska brown bear", "Diets of Asiatic black bears in Taiwan, with Methodological and Geographical Comparisons", "Foraging Behavior of North American Bears", 10.2192/1537-6176(2007)18[46:IOMPOB]2.0.CO;2, "Progress in the utilization of urea-ammonia treated crop residues: biological and socio-economic aspects of animal production and application of the technology on small farms", "Seasonal and Habitat-Related Diets of Sloth Bears in Nepal", "Vulnerable sloth bears are attracted to human food waste: a novel situation in Mount Abu town, India", "What do bears like to eat in a beehive? The name Bear is primarily a male name of American origin that means Bear-like. The shoulder blades and the pelvis are correspondingly massive. The strong forelimbs are used to catch prey, to excavate dens, to dig out burrowing animals, to turn over rocks and logs to locate prey, and to club large creatures. Other species may be nocturnal, active at night, though female sloth bears with cubs may feed more at daytime to avoid competition from conspecifics and nocturnal predators. A brown bear can eat 41 kg (90 lb) of food and gain 2–3 kg (4–7 lb) of fat a day prior to entering its den. All the remaining species of bear are Asian. [68] Brown bears, with their powerful digging abilities, commonly eat roots. [44] The general dental formula for living bears is: [136] The prehistoric Finns,[137] Siberian peoples[138] and more recently Koreans considered the bear as the spirit of their forefathers. i didn't know about this. Bubs. [53] Bears must spend much of their time feeding in order to gain enough nutrition from foliage. Warning sounds include jaw-clicking and lip-popping, while teeth-chatters, bellows, growls, roars and pulsing sounds are made in aggressive encounters. When choosing a dog name meaning “little bear”, you may take a few factors into account. Germanic boy’s name meaning, “Bear Heart” 21. [56] The Atlas bear, a subspecies of the brown bear was distributed in North Africa from Morocco to Libya, but it became extinct around the 1870s. Did you know, black bears can run up to 35mph?! Bear is an alternate form of Bernard (Old French, Old German). Usually an American nickname. Courtship may be brief, although in some Asian species, courting pairs may engage in wrestling, hugging, mock fighting and vocalizing. Comic … [44] Female bears give birth during the hibernation period, and are roused when doing so. [131], Bears have been popular subjects in art, literature, folklore and mythology. Ursavinae A subordinate may respond with a lateral orientation, by turning away and dropping the head and by sitting or lying down. The canine teeth are large but mostly used for display, and the molar teeth flat and crushing. Infanticide, where an adult male kills the cubs of another, has been recorded in polar bears, brown bears and American black bears but not in other species. They are sexually dimorphic with regard to size, with males typically being larger. Specialty organizations for each of the eight species of bears worldwide include: "Bear cub" redirects here. bea(r), be-ar] The baby boy name Bear is pronounced as B EH R †. These are found on both sides of the Bering land bridge, which was lost to the sea some 11,000 years ago. Brown and American black bears are generally diurnal, meaning that they are active for the most part during the day, though they may forage substantially by night. Its ability to digest cellulose is ascribed to the microbes in its gut. [143] Ursa Major has been associated with a bear for as much as 13,000 years since Paleolithic times, in the widespread Cosmic Hunt myths. They use smell for signalling to each other (either to warn off rivals or detect mates) and for finding food. Names that mean bear - Find a comprehensive list of baby names meaning bear with origin. Polar bears have hollow, translucent guard hairs which gain heat from the sun and conduct it to the dark-colored skin below. Nuclear chromosome analysis show that the karyotype of the six ursine bears is nearly identical, each having 74 chromosomes (see Ursid hybrid), whereas the giant panda has 42 chromosomes and the spectacled bear 52. By 3–4 Mya, the species Ursus minimus appears in the fossil record of Europe; apart from its size, it was nearly identical to today's Asian black bear. The name Bear means "strong, brave bear". Bear Name Meaning English: from the Middle English nickname Bere meaning ‘bear’ (Old English bera, which is also found as a byname), or possibly from a personal name derived from a short form of the various Germanic compound names with this first element. They have been trained to dance,[126] and were kept for baiting in Europe at least since the 16th century. [108] Felids like the tiger may also prey on bears,[109][110] particularly cubs, which may also be threatened by canids. [40] The smallest species is the sun bear, which ranges 25–65 kg (55–145 lb) in weight and 100–140 cm (40–55 in) in length. The image of the mother bear was prevalent throughout societies in North America and Eurasia, based on the female's devotion and protection of her cubs. BabyCenter is committed to providing the most helpful and trustworthy pregnancy and parenting information in the world. [90] Pandas are known to mark objects with urine and a waxy substance from their anal glands. The American black bear is restricted to North America, and the polar bear is restricted to the Arctic Sea. [6], Bear taxon names such as Arctoidea and Helarctos come from the ancient Greek ἄρκτος (arktos), meaning bear,[7] as do the names "arctic" and "antarctic", via the name of the constellation Ursa Major, the "Great Bear", prominent in the northern sky. Based on genetic and morphological data, the Ailuropodinae (pandas) were the first to diverge from other living bears about 19 Mya, although no fossils of this group have been found before about 5 Mya. Find another word for bear. As the name suggests ("pedo" being short for "pedophile"), it is portrayed as a pedophilic bear. Robin Hood. The latter estimated to have weighed 1,600 kg (3,500 lb) and stood 3.4 m (11 ft 2 in) tall. [63] With their acute sense of smell, bears can locate carcasses from several kilometres away. Penguin. [44], Most bears are opportunistic omnivores and consume more plant than animal matter. Bear meat should be cooked thoroughly, as it can be infected with the parasite Trichinella spiralis. Male Bear Names. Bear Trust International works for wild bears and other wildlife through four core program initiatives, namely Conservation Education, Wild Bear Research, Wild Bear Management, and Habitat Conservation.[157]. [155] Smokey Bear has become a part of American culture since his introduction in 1944, with his message "Only you can prevent forest fires". [54], Extant bears are found in sixty countries primarily in the Northern Hemisphere and are concentrated in Asia, North America, and Europe. [128], Bears have been hunted for sport, food, and folk medicine. Moe. Additional information: Bear is an alternate form of Bernard. … Bear ▲ as a boys' name. These forms of Bear were popular with parents in the 1920s (ADOPTION OF 0.38%) and are now significantly less conventional (ADOPTION 0.02%, DOWN 95%). Bears have been hunted since prehistoric times for their meat and fur; they have been used for bear-baiting and other forms of entertainment, such as being made to dance. Bears' closest living relatives are the pinnipeds, canids, and musteloids. Short form of Bernhard and other Germanic names beginning with the element bern meaning "bear". Bears reach sexual maturity shortly after they disperse; at around 3–6 years depending on the species. [64], When foraging for plants, bears choose to eat them at the stage when they are at their most nutritious and digestible, typically avoiding older grasses, sedges and leaves. These names tend to be more frequently used than Bear. [112] Bears in North America are sometimes infected by a Morbillivirus similar to the canine distemper virus. [94], Gestation typically lasts 6–9 months, including delayed implantation, and litter size numbers up to four cubs. Pooh Bear. ALTERNATIVE FORMS VIA BERNARD Barny, Bern, Bernarr, Bernd, Bernt, Bear is a rare given name for males but a very popular surname for both adults and children (#4278 out of 150436, Top 3%). [49][84][85][86][87][88], Bears sometimes communicate with visual displays such as standing upright, which exaggerates the individual's size. Bears are found on the continents of North America, South America, Europe, and Asia. In fact, bear is not the actual name for the big, furry mammal that populates the northern regions of the world. [77][65], The brown bear and both species of black bears sometimes take large ungulates, such as deer and bovids, mostly the young and weak. However, during their interaction with Bear Grylls, TV survival guy, Liam referred to him as “a boss”. [54] Berries may be foraged in bushes or at the tops of trees, and bears try to maximize the number of berries consumed versus foliage. Members of the living lineages of bears diverged from Ursavus between 15 and 20 Mya,[24][25] likely via the species Ursavus elmensis. [114], In modern times, bears have come under pressure through encroachment on their habitats[115] and illegal trade in bear parts, including the Asian bile bear market, though hunting is now banned, largely replaced by farming. ornatus). [4][5] According to author Ralph Keyes, this is the oldest known euphemism. With the exception of courting individuals and mothers with their young, bears are typically solitary animals. [140] In ancient Greece, the archaic cult of Artemis in bear form survived into Classical times at Brauron, where young Athenian girls passed an initiation right as arktai "she bears". BabyCenter is committed to providing the most helpful and trustworthy pregnancy and parenting information in the world. [14] It is unclear whether late-Eocene ursids were also present in Eurasia, although faunal exchange across the Bering land bridge may have been possible during a major sea level low stand as early as the late Eocene (about 37 Mya) and continuing into the early Oligocene. [50], Bears have a fairly simple digestive system typical for carnivorans, with a single stomach, short undifferentiated intestines and no cecum. i didn't think it was short for anything. [59] Other species may be nocturnal, active at night, though female sloth bears with cubs may feed more at daytime to avoid competition from conspecifics and nocturnal predators. [65] Knowing when plants are ripe for eating is a learned behavior. Species of Ursinae have migrated repeatedly into North America from Eurasia as early as 4 Mya during the early Pliocene. [153] Around the world, many children—and some adults—have teddy bears, stuffed toys in the form of bears, named after the American statesman Theodore Roosevelt when in 1902 he had refused to shoot an American black bear tied to a tree. The Russian Bear has been a common national personification for Russia from the 16th century onward. In Cantonese cuisine, bear paws are considered a delicacy. [73] Some individuals become addicted to sweets in garbage inside towns where tourism-related waste is generated throughout the year. i … The English word "bear" comes from Old English bera and belongs to a family of names for the bear in Germanic languages, such as Swedish björn, also used as a first name. Bernard has generally been a favorite of parents, though Bear has become trendy as well, while Bernard is now somewhat dated. [75] Sun bears use their long tongues to lick up both insects and honey. Stubble – Someone who is always sporting stubble constantly. So no Riley or Charlie. Pick a name that both of you like! Jammy. Ptolemy named the constellations in Greek: International Union for Conservation of Nature, "Hooking Up and Using the John: Why Do We Use So Many Euphemisms? The next best thing to a real bear is a dog since they look like a smaller version of this mammal. ", "Elizabethan Playhouses and Bear Baiting Arenas Given Protection", "Trichinellosis Associated with Bear Meat", "Ptolemy's Almagest First printed edition, 1515", "The cosmic hunt: variants of a Siberian – North-American myth", "A Point of View: The grownups with teddy bears", "What the West thinks about Russia is not necessarily true", "Forest Fire Prevention – Smokey Bear (1944–Present)", "Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding", The Bears Project – Information, reports and images of European brown bears and other living species, The Bear Book and Curriculum Guide – a compilation of stories about all eight species of bears worldwide, including STEM lessons rooted in bear research, ecology, and conservation, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bear&oldid=1022351530, Taxa named by Gotthelf Fischer von Waldheim, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Articles containing Old English (ca. Ursinae. Polar bears appear to have secondarily re-evolved carnassial-like cheek teeth, as their diets have switched back towards carnivory. Orson. Her name is derived from the Celtic word for "bear", artos. Bears can stand on their hind feet and sit up straight with remarkable balance. Bear is an alternate form of Bernard (Old French, Old German). Cute Stuffed Animal Names. [17][18][19] In addition to the support of the pinniped–amphicynodontine clade, other morphological and some molecular evidence supports bears being the closet living relatives to pinnipeds. [55] They occur in a range of habitats which include tropical lowland rainforest, both coniferous and broadleaf forests, prairies, steppes, montane grassland, alpine scree slopes, Arctic tundra and in the case of the polar bear, ice floes. Bear has suddenly lumbered onto the baby name landscape. Bark may be spread around to draw attention to the marking post. Because it is a nice bear name and my brother has a coco cola bear so he really likes the name coco. Orsin. 3.1.2–4.23.1.2–4.3. Typically, a bear plunges into the water and seizes a fish with its jaws or front paws. Stacher – Another name for someone with a significant mustache. The only times bears are encountered in groups are mothers with young or occasional seasonal bounties of rich food (such as salmon runs). There were five bear-baiting gardens in Southwark, London at that time; archaeological remains of three of these have survived. The Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries, which are home to around 30% of the wild panda population, gained a UNESCO World Heritage Site designation in 2006. Binky. [26], The New World short-faced bears (Tremarctinae) differentiated from Ursinae following a dispersal event into North America during the mid-Miocene (about 13 Mya). Hemicyoninae [3] This terminology for the animal originated as a taboo avoidance term: proto-Germanic tribes replaced their original word for bear—arkto—with this euphemistic expression out of fear that speaking the animal's true name might cause it to appear. Smell is the principal sense used by bears to locate most of their food, and they have excellent memories which helps them to relocate places where they have found food before. [44] The structure of the larynx of bears appears to be the most basal of the caniforms. [36] Amphicynodontinae under this classification were classified as stem-pinnipeds in the superfamily Phocoidea. With their powerful physical presence, they play a prominent role in the arts, mythology, and other cultural aspects of various human societies. At certain times of the year, these insects can make up 90% of their diets. In Russian, Misha is a short form for the Russian male name Mikhail (Michael), and Mishka is a diminutive of Misha. The most important are humans, and as they started cultivating crops, they increasingly came in conflict with the bears that raided them. [9][10] The Old English name Beowulf is a kenning, "bee-wolf", for bear, in turn meaning a brave warrior. [156], The International Association for Bear Research & Management, also known as the International Bear Association, and the Bear Specialist Group of the Species Survival Commission, a part of the International Union for Conservation of Nature focus on the natural history, management, and conservation of bears. [15], The subfamily Ursinae experienced a dramatic proliferation of taxa about 5.3–4.5 Mya, coincident with major environmental changes; the first members of the genus Ursus appeared around this time. [103], Bears of northern regions, including the American black bear and the grizzly bear, hibernate in the winter. [139] Artio (Dea Artio in the Gallo-Roman religion) was a Celtic bear goddess. Although only eight species of bears are extant, they are widespread, appearing in a wide variety of habitats throughout the Northern Hemisphere and partially in the Southern Hemisphere. [13], The earliest members of Ursidae belong to the extinct subfamily Amphicynodontinae, including Parictis (late Eocene to early middle Miocene, 38–18 Mya) and the slightly younger Allocyon (early Oligocene, 34–30 Mya), both from North America. [154], Bears, like other animals, may symbolize nations. They use olfaction to locate other foods, encounter mates, avoid rivals and recognize their cubs. Barking is produced during times of alarm, excitement or to give away the animal's position. [65][79] The polar bear mainly preys on seals, stalking them from the ice or breaking into their dens. The best kind of male bear names reflect the power and strength of these magnificent beasts! Two lineages evolved from U. minimus: the black bears (including the sun bear, the Asian black bear, and the American black bear); and the brown bears (which includes the polar bear). Grizzly: He might be just a teddy bear, but he will feel as strong as a grizzly bear with a name like this. Staring is an aggressive act and the facial markings of spectacled bears and giant pandas may help draw attention to the eyes during agonistic encounters. Parictis does not appear in Eurasia and Africa until the Miocene. [20][21][22][18][23][19], The raccoon-sized, dog-like Cephalogale is the oldest-known member of the subfamily Hemicyoninae, which first appeared during the middle Oligocene in Eurasia about 30 Mya. For other uses, see, Polar bear (left) and sun bear, the largest and smallest species respectively, on average, Entertainment, hunting, food and folk medicine. The claws on the front feet are larger than those on the back and may be a hindrance when climbing trees; black bears are the most arboreal of the bears, and have the shortest claws. [31] [96][58] Male bears play no role in raising young. [44], Unlike most other land carnivorans, bears are plantigrade.
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